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NPT, BSPT, BSPP and Metric Thread Selection

How buyers can prevent incompatible threaded fitting orders by identifying thread form and mating components.

Use this guide to prepare a clearer technical request. Final manufacturing feasibility is confirmed against the complete RFQ, drawings and project specification.

Do not specify by nominal size alone

Different thread systems can share a nominal size while using different flank angles, pitch, taper and sealing methods.

Separate tapered and parallel threads

NPT and BSPT are tapered systems. BSPP is parallel and normally relies on a separate sealing face or washer selected for the joint design.

Define metric threads completely

State diameter, pitch, tolerance class and sealing arrangement. The word metric alone does not define an interchangeable connection.

Identify the mating part

For replacements, provide the mating component drawing, gauge result or a clear sample. Photographs alone rarely establish thread geometry.

Put inspection in the RFQ

Agree applicable gauges, engagement criteria, thread protection and cleanliness before production.

Reference basisASME B1.20.1 NPT overview
Application note

Standards can be revised and projects may add special requirements. State the designation, edition and supplementary conditions in the RFQ.

Send your specification for a focused quotation

Include material, size, standard, quantity and destination port.

Start an RFQ
Request a Quote